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NYS's New Tech Hub Designation: A Catalyst for Development and a Test for Sustainable Practices

Energy Environmental Land Use & Zoning Municipal

Upstate New York has the opportunity to enter a technological renaissance. In late October, the federal government, authorized by the CHIPS and Science Act, designated Syracuse, Rochester, and Buffalo as a national tech hub for computer chip manufacturing (NY SMART I-Corridor), and the Southern Tier for battery technologies and the energy storage sector (New Energy New York).

These designations position New York workers to be central players in the evolving semiconductor and battery manufacturing industries. These designations and subsequent government investment in the regions promise economic growth, job creation, and innovation. While these opportunities are exciting for New Yorkers, increased development warrants consideration of the land use and environmental concerns that need to be looked at to ensure sustainable practices.

Economic Prosperity and Job Creation

The “NY SMART I-Corridor” and “New Energy New York” initiatives mark a significant leap for NYS in establishing itself as a powerhouse in the semiconductor and battery technology sectors. While NY SMART I-Corridor will help the region compete to become the home of more chip manufacturers, the New Energy New York initiative will assist Binghamton University to bring battery startups and supply chain companies to the region and support local workforce training programs.[1] The federal support and funding ensures that the necessary infrastructure, talent, and resources are in place to foster growth and competitiveness.

These tech hubs are poised to rejuvenate the local economies, bringing in new businesses, investments, and job opportunities. The semiconductor and battery tech industries are critical components of the modern economy and national security, and NYS’s role in these sectors will attract top talent and innovative companies.[2][3]

Tackling Environmental Concerns Head-On

While the tech hub designation brings numerous opportunities, it is crucial to address the accompanying environmental concerns proactively. The semiconductor manufacturing process, in particular, is resource-intensive, requiring significant amounts of water and energy. Additionally, it involves the use of hazardous materials, raising concerns about potential contamination and waste disposal.

Residents near the proposed Micron plant in Clay, New York, have already voiced their concerns regarding the environmental impact of the development.[4] The potential risks to water quality, air quality, and local wildlife need thorough assessment and mitigation to ensure that the development does not come at the expense of the environment, local residents, or public health.

Sustainable Development: A Balancing Act

The key to maximizing the benefits of the tech hubs while minimizing environmental impacts lies in sustainable development practices. This requires a holistic approach, considering the entire lifecycle of the manufacturing process, from resource extraction to waste disposal. Implementing green building practices, investing in renewable energy sources, and promoting water and energy efficiency are crucial steps in this direction. Running alongside development of these industries is the inevitable increase in residential construction. Ensuring communities are equipped for the impact on their infrastructure will be important to the overall health of the region.

Balancing economic growth with environmental stewardship requires careful planning, innovation, and a commitment to sustainable practices by county and local governing boards. Engaging with local communities and stakeholders is vital to understand and address their concerns and to ensure that the development benefits are equitably distributed. Transparent communication and a commitment to corporate social responsibility will play a critical role in building trust and fostering a positive relationship between the tech hubs and the communities they inhabit. The tech hub designation is a golden opportunity for NYS to showcase its ability to lead in the technological arena while remaining steadfast in its dedication to environmental protection and community wellbeing.

New businesses in these areas should retain experienced counsel to help navigate the complex environmental, land use, zoning, and municipal hurdles that may be involved. Likewise, those concerned about new businesses in these areas should consider retaining counsel to ensure that such operations do not pose a risk to neighbors, the community, or public health

The Zoghlin Group, PLLC has experience representing individuals, municipalities, developers, contractors, neighborhood groups, and property owners. If you have questions or are seeking assistance with legal issues related to New York State Land Use & ZoningEnvironmental, or Municipal Law, contact Jacob H. Zoghlin, Esq. or Mindy L. Zoghlin, Esq.

[1] https://www.democratandchronicle.com/story/news/2023/10/23/rochester-buffalo-syracuse-ny-tech-hub-designation-schumer-what-does-that-mean/71288045007/

[2] https://www.eda.gov/news/press-release/2023/10/23/NY-SMART-I-Corridor-Tech-Hub

[3] https://www.eda.gov/news/press-release/2023/10/23/New-Energy-New-York-Battery-Tech-Hub

 

[4] https://spectrumlocalnews.com/nys/central-ny/business/2023/10/12/micron-plant-environmental-concerns-residents

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